
Archaeology in Tuscany: the Roman Villa of Poggio del Molino, Populonia (Archeodig Project)

The Archeodig Project was born in 2008 with the objective of studying and excavating the ancient city of Populonia in the Roman age, starting from the Roman Villa of Poggio del molino. Populonia, located in the region of Italy once known as Etruria, was for centuries one of the most flourishing centers of iron smelting and trade in all over the Mediterranean. The passage of the city under Roman rule didn’t put a stop to its metalworking vocation: it is known that the Augustan ruling class had important economic interests in the area’s industrial production and commerce.
The main objective of the project is to fill as many as possible of the gaps in our knowledge of the history of Populonia and its territory, from the early Roman period to the Middle Ages. From a scientific point of view the project results will enable a more profound understanding of the industrial aspects of Roman rule and territorial exploitation, given the site’s strategic position vis-à-vis natural resources which placed it at the centre of commercial activities throughout the region. The changes (politico-economical, architectural and religious) in connection with the arrival of Romans in this part of the Etruscan coast are still largely unknown in detail.
Research will employ all the specific archaeological disciplines trying to reconstruct as fully as possible the historical and economic setting for the area.
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Room and Board Specifics
Archaeological Training Offered
Methods and techniques
* an introduction to archaeological theory
* principles of archaeological stratigraphy and practice in archaeological excavation with professional archaeologists, anthropologists and restorers
* excavation and drawing of late antique tombs, dug inside the villa perimeter after its abandonment
* documentation of the excavation (written, visual)
* technical relief and structural analysis of walls, paintings and mosaics
* cleaning, marking, listing and drawing, cataloguing mobile artefacts (pottery, metal, coins, etc.)
* collecting organic samples (seeds, wood, pollen, bones, etc.) to recontruct the natural conditions in Roman times
* first steps in the restoration of paintings, mosaics, pottery, glass, metal, human and animal bones and every other type of archaeological find
* conservation of walls and hard surfaces
* geological analysis of stone building material, in order to identify the original quarries (many are known in the Populonian territory) and the related commercial routes
* surveying of the surrounding territory, in order to obtain better knowledge of the site’s environment and to detect new relevant sites for future investigation
Contact Info
Contact Person:
Carolina Megale
Piazza G. Matteotti, 52
Livorno,
Italy
57126
+39 339 7544894
Affiliates and Sponsors
Recommended Readings
E.J.Shepherd , "La villa romana di Poggio del Molino (Populonia, Livorno)." Rassegna di Archeologia. 6: 273-300. Firenze, 1986-87.
S. Bertone, "Mosaici della villa romana di Poggio del Molino a Populonia." Atti del II Colloquio dell'Associazione italiana per lo studio e la conservazione del mosaico, (Roma 5 - 7 dicembre 1994). 159-162. Bordighera, 1995.
V.Saladino, "La villa romana sul Poggio del Mulino (Populonia) e il lago di Rimigliano." Atti e Memorie dell'Accademia Toscana di Scienze e Lettere «La Colombaria». LX: 33-101. Firenze, 1995.
G.De Tommaso et alii, "La villa romana di Poggio del Molino (Piombino, LI). Lo scavo e i materiali." Rassegna di Archeologia. 15: 119-347. Firenze, 1998.
